2009Video Assist and Video Accessories forum
Wireless video transmitter and receiver options for camera equipment
17 years old. Gear and prices may have changed since.
What the thread found
- The 900 MHz and 2.4 GHz frequency bands are more commonly used for wireless video than 1.2 GHz.
- Microwave frequency systems generally offer better performance but cost significantly more than UHF alternatives.
- UHF wireless video systems work adequately for typical shooting distances of a few hundred feet and are generally more affordable than microwave solutions.
- Radio frequency interference from other wireless equipment on set is nearly unavoidable regardless of frequency choice, and can be mitigated through antenna design and transmitter power within legal limits.
- Transmitter output power is legally limited to approximately 0.25 watts to operate without a license in many jurisdictions.
- The 2009 digital television transition in the United States reallocated UHF channels 52-69 to other services, leaving channels 7-51 for television use.
- Channels 14-20 in the UHF range are sometimes allocated for land mobile radio use, particularly in major cities.
- Consumer-grade and low-cost video transmitter systems in the 2.4 GHz and 900 MHz ranges exist from manufacturers like RF Links and Teletest.
- Cellular phone emissions, particularly from GSM and 3G devices, can cause interference with wireless audio microphone systems on set.
- UHF video transmission equipment operating on channels being reallocated for cellular service may eventually become unusable as new services deploy in those frequency bands.
Depends on
- Discussion is from 2009 and reflects spectrum regulations specific to that era in the United States.
- The effects of digital television transition on specific frequency allocations depend on how new services are deployed and may take considerable time to materialize.
- No comparative performance testing results are provided between different budget-level systems.
- The experience described relates primarily to handheld camera and motion control applications in corporate, documentary, and commercial production.