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Techniques for soldering small connectors with shrink tubing without premature shrinking

19 years old. Gear and prices may have changed since.

What the thread found

  • Using shrink tubing larger than the wire diameter reduces heat conduction to the tubing and lowers the risk of premature shrinking.
  • Shorter pieces of shrink tubing allow better positioning away from the solder joint during soldering.
  • Pre-tinning the wire before final soldering to the connector speeds up the process and reduces heat transfer to surrounding materials.
  • Sliding back the outer insulation of the cable before soldering allows the tubing to be positioned farther from the solder joint.
  • A higher soldering iron temperature applies heat more locally and for shorter duration, reducing unwanted heating of nearby shrink tubing.
  • A wet paper towel wrapped around the wire acts as a heat sink to protect shrink tubing from premature shrinking.
  • Quality shrink tubing from established suppliers shrinks properly and remains flexible, while cheap tubing may not shrink adequately and becomes stiff.
  • A fine soldering iron tip with quick work prevents excessive heat buildup near the tubing.
  • Liquid alternatives like Plasti-Dip can seal connections against corrosion but are difficult to remove if rework becomes necessary.
  • A proper soldering station with temperature control, various tip sizes, and a heat gun produces superior results compared to improvised equipment.

Depends on

  • The techniques described work for small connectors and tiny wires but may need adjustment for different scales.
  • Plasti-Dip use was limited to one application type mentioned (current sense modules) and may have different outcomes in other contexts.
  • Some solutions like wet paper towels are time-consuming workarounds rather than ideal permanent approaches.
  • The advice assumes access to appropriate tools and materials from specialty suppliers.
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