2012Cameras (Film/Video/HD) forum
Preparing to operate a Panavision Millennium XL2 35mm film camera for the first time after working exclusively with digital HD
14 years old. Gear and prices may have changed since.
What the thread found
- The XL2 weighs appropriately for Steadicam work and has acceptable mass characteristics, though you will notice slight weight shifts between the start and end of a film magazine due to film displacement along the vertical axis.
- Film magazines should be original Millennium or Lightweight models rather than regular magazines, as standard magazines are heavier and create balance problems.
- The camera operates on 24 Volt power using a two-pin Lemo connector, which differs from standard industry wiring polarity.
- The run cable uses a 10-pin hermaphrodite connector standard across Panavision cameras.
- A dedicated Millennium camera to Steadicam adapter bracket with quick-release dovetail and additional locking lever is required to prevent the camera from sliding off the baseplate.
- Magazine positioning affects weight distribution: the standard 400-foot Panavision magazines sit at about 5 degrees, while a throat adapter can orient them vertically but pushes the magazine back by roughly one inch.
- Video output is NTSC built into the camera body via BNC connectors on the dummy side, and the video viewfinder slides off to expose an integrated aluminum cover.
- Lens motor attachment can be difficult, and gear pitches differ: focus operates at 32 pitch (equivalent to 0.8 standard gearing), iris at 64 pitch, and zoom at 48 pitch—all Panavision-specific.
- The motor and mirror housing on the dummy side of the body requires offsetting the camera toward the smart side for proper Steadicam balance.
- Approximately 4 to 6 film magazines can be powered per battery set of 13.2 Volt NiCads depending on standby time and rehearsals.
- Short film ends should be avoided because each different roll length creates different weight characteristics.
- A clip-on matte box is preferable to iris rods mounted on the camera since the rods are heavy and attach unevenly to one side.
- Docking the rig with the lens facing left facilitates camera door access and magazine changes.
- Film cameras require crew discipline during rolling since film stock depletion creates natural productivity pressure absent in digital recording.
Depends on
- Information about video display capabilities is based on equipment status from approximately 2005-2009, so current compatibility with modern monitors requires verification.
- Power cable wiring specifics mentioned may have been updated by Panavision in the years following the discussion.
- Battery endurance estimates vary based on individual camera setup and operational patterns.
- The discussion includes assumptions about specific Steadicam rigs and may not apply to all configurations.
- Lens motor compatibility with the Millennium XL2 requires verification for specific lens models.
Parts
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