KS-4
17 threads in the archive
AI draft, not reviewedDraft, written by AI from the archive, every statement linked to its source — not yet reviewed.
The KS-4 is the gyro you reach for when you want a steadier pan, and one unit is typically all you run 1. It works on an ARRI Trinity without hurting pan performance 1, and it still earns its place on a Volt, mainly in wind 5. Pick it over the KS-2, which is considered insufficient power 1, and don't wire a fully charged 14.8V lithium pack straight into a standard 12V inverter 10.
The questions 6
Can I use the KS-4 on an ARRI Trinity?4 threads · latest 2025
In short
Yes. The KS4 runs reliably on the Trinity sled through Low/High mode transitions without hurting pan performance 1.
How the pros do it
- Mount it horizontally on the rear battery plate with an AB-Mount 2. Balance the rig fully without the gyro first, then switch it on at about 15% authority so you don't over-damp the boom 2.
- Power it from a slim third battery opposite the gyro, so it doesn't drain the camera battery 2. Put counterweights opposite that battery and gyro for a coplanar feel 2.
- Use one gyro to stabilize pan only, because the head already handles tilt and roll 1. The KS4 is adequately weighted and dampens pan movement 1.
- On Trinity 2 straight shots with pan drift, run the KS4 at about 70% of rated speed 3. One operator reports a 2×2 gyro at the nodal point below the post beats a single KS4 3.
- In X-Mode, a single KS-2 or KS-4 covers most shots, while a KS-6 significantly restricts movement range and speed 4. Skip the gyro for whip moves and very rapid dynamic shots 4.
- Tell sound about it, because gyros are audible on the recording 1.
Opinions differ here
Operators don't agree on how much a gyro helps in X-Mode 4. One side calls gyro stabilization nearly essential there, since it dampens the repurposed tilt axis and smooths High-to-Low transitions 4. The other side says the benefit varies by shot type and operator preference 4.
Is the KS-4 still useful with Volt stabilizers?3 threads · latest 2024
In short
Yes, mainly in wind, where a gyro still helps a Volt 5. Volt plus KS4 gives you near three-axis stabilization 6.
How the pros do it
- Bring a gyro when it's windy and pair it with wind blocking accessories to steady the pan 5.
- Mount the gyro lower on the post or away from the center of gravity for better stabilization 5.
- If you run a pair, align the two units at exactly 90 degrees to each other and match their weight 5.
- Expect extra inertia, which makes quick reactions to sudden actor moves harder, so practice first 5.
- Skip three-axis gyros unless the wind is extremely severe 5.
- One operator gets results similar to the new pan-axis Volt prototype from a Betz KS4 at 9 volts 7.
Opinions differ here
Operators don't agree on how much gyro you need with a Volt 5. Some say three-axis is overkill except in extremely severe wind 5, while others pair Volt with a KS4 for near three-axis stabilization 6.
What changed
Earlier, in 2022, Volt plus KS4 was described as near three-axis stabilization 6, today, in 2023, three-axis gyros are called unnecessary for most Volt work unless the wind is extremely severe 5.
Where do I mount the KS-4 on my camera rig?3 threads · latest 2021
In short
One operator mounts a Kenyon KS4 horizontally on the rear battery plate with an AB-Mount 2. Older threads put gyros on the center post instead 89.
How the pros do it
- Balance the rig fully without the gyro first 2.
- Mount the KS4 horizontally on the rear battery plate with an AB-Mount 2.
- Put the counterweights opposite the gyro and the slim battery so the rig feels coplanar 2.
- Run the gyro off its own slim battery, opposite the gyro, so it doesn't drain the camera battery 2.
- Enable the gyro at about 15% authority to avoid over-damping the boom 2.
- Keep the mounting hardware rigid and flex-free, because flex stops the stabilization reaching the camera 9.
Opinions differ here
Operators don't agree on one spot 92. One side centers the gyro on the post, between gimbal and sled bottom or between post and rack, to spread the weight and avoid a bottom-heavy rig 9. Another mounts the KS4 on the rear battery plate with counterweights opposite 2, and a variant uses a KS2 on a post clamp near the post base 2.
What changed
Earlier (2016-2017), operators post-mounted gyros below the gimbal or halfway down the center post 89, today (2021) one operator runs the KS4 on the rear battery plate 2.
Can I power my KS-4 gyro with lithium batteries?4 threads · latest 2009
In short
Yes, but not straight into a standard 12V inverter 10. A fully charged 14.8V lithium pack can overvoltage and damage it, so you need a 14.4V inverter or a step-down regulator 10.
How the pros do it
- Check your inverter first, because the KI-12-D is designed for 12V and does not tolerate higher voltages well 10.
- Know the risk: fully charged lithium batteries can deliver overvoltage that damages standard 12V inverters 10.
- The proper fix is the dedicated 14.4V inverter that Kenyon offers for higher-voltage batteries 10.
- The alternative is a voltage regulator module retrofitted to step the 14.8V input down to a level a standard inverter accepts 10.
- One operator used a 7812S regulator as the step-down and ran dual gyros without excessive heat 10.
- Treat that regulator as a field workaround, because it was one operator's temporary fix, not officially tested or endorsed, and no installation or heat-management details were given 10.
Overvoltage from a fully charged lithium pack can damage a standard 12V inverter 10. The thread dates to 2009, so check what Kenyon currently offers before you buy 10.
Can I use the KS-4 with a Betz Wave 1?2 threads · latest 2022
In short
Yes. Operators often pair the Wave 1 with a Betz KS4 gyro, especially outdoors and in wind 6. Gyros mounted on the post or under the gimbal also work alongside the Wave-1 11.
How the pros do it
- For rough terrain, mount a single gyro vertically on the post next to the Wave-1 11.
- For pan control, mount a single gyro horizontally under the gimbal 11.
- For a telephoto lens on a motorized vehicle, run two gyros together: one horizontal for pan and one vertical on the post 11.
- Set up the Wave 1 carefully, with the camera center of gravity exactly at the Wave pivot point and adjusted top/bottom and sideways 6.
- Watch your total weight, because builds with camera, zoom, motors, wireless, eyepiece and battery approached or exceeded the Wave limit and sometimes vibrated at long focal lengths 6.
- Heavy lens setups change the weight distribution on the gimbal, so rebalance after every lens change 11.
How many KS-4 gyros do I need, and KS-4 or KS-2?2 threads · latest 2021
In short
One KS-4 is typically what you run, and it handles the pan axis 1. Take the KS-4 over the KS-2, because the KS2 is considered insufficient power 1.
How the pros do it
- Start with a single KS-4 aimed at the pan axis 1. The head already stabilizes tilt and roll 1.
- Skip the KS2. When it slips, you get image instability 1.
- On the ARRI Trinity sled, the KS-4 worked reliably through Low/High mode transitions without hurting pan performance 1. It is adequately weighted and dampens pan movement 1.
- On a Steadicam® rig, one gyro mounted horizontally on the center post below the gimbal needs the least rebalancing and still gives meaningful stabilization 12.
- Size the gyro to your payload weight and the pan stabilization you want 1. More or bigger gyros add stability, but they also add weight and power draw 12.
- Tell your sound person, because gyros make audible noise 1.
What changed
Earlier, in 2012, a common setup was two KS-6 units combined vertically and horizontally 12, today, in 2021, a single gyro typically just stabilizes the pan axis 1.
Sources 12
- 1Kenyon gyro choice for ARRI Trinity sled: KS2 versus KS4 power and pan-axis interference in mode switching.
- 2Gyroscope mounting and balancing on the ARRI Trinity: post position, counterweight strategy, and power feed configuration.
- 3Minimizing pan drift on straight architectural shots with ARRI Trinity 2: gyro solutions, sled configuration, and operator technique.
- 4Flying the ARRI Trinity in X-Mode (Omega-style, camera lateral to body) for table-top passes using tilt control via post rotation.Disputed
- 5Using gyroscopes with Volt camera stabilizersDisputed
- 6Volt versus Betz Wave 1: sled length, weight, tilt hold, mechanical versus electronic stabilization, and outdoor robustness.Disputed
- 7New Volt prototype with pan axis: whip pans with telephoto and implications for operator skill.Disputed
- 8Mounting options for gyroscopic stabilizers on camera rigs
What operators found
- Trinity 2 halves pan damping and positions the guide hand approximately one foot further from the sensor than Steadicam®, mechanically coupling pan and tilt in head stabilization depending on sled orientation; errors are magnified compared to Steadicam®.2025 Facebook
- The developer reports that roll and tilt behavior match the two-axis Volt; the new pan drive offers adjustable fluid-head-like resistance and independently adjustable pan inertia from zero to very high, resembling the feel of Kenyon gyro systems.2024 FacebookDisputed
- A lighter gyro (such as Kenyon KS-2 or KS-4, single unit) can be used for most shots, whereas a stronger unit (Kenyon KS-6) significantly restricts movement range and speed.2023 FacebookDisputed
- Gyroscopes remain useful with Volt systems in windy conditions, particularly when combined with wind blocking accessories to stabilize pan movement.2023 General DiscussionDisputed
- The Volt gimbal has a shorter sled and weighs 1–2 kg less than the Wave 1; both hold tilt and horizon, with Volt's Low Mode and Sticky Mode praised for keeping the sled nearly neutral-balanced yet upright at low tilt settings.2022 FacebookDisputed
- The KS2 gyro is considered insufficient power; when the gyro slips, image instability results.2021 Facebook
Still argued about
- 2024New Volt prototype with pan axis: whip pans with telephoto and implications for operator skill.FacebookThe Steadicam Group
- 2023Flying the ARRI Trinity in X-Mode (Omega-style, camera lateral to body) for table-top passes using tilt control via post rotation.FacebookArri Artemis Trinity
- 2023Using gyroscopes with Volt camera stabilizersGeneral Discussion
Often in the same threads
All threads
- 2025Minimizing pan drift on straight architectural shots with ARRI Trinity 2: gyro solutions, sled configuration, and operator technique.FacebookArri Artemis Trinity
- 2024New Volt prototype with pan axis: whip pans with telephoto and implications for operator skill.DisputedFacebookThe Steadicam Group
- 2023Flying the ARRI Trinity in X-Mode (Omega-style, camera lateral to body) for table-top passes using tilt control via post rotation.DisputedFacebookArri Artemis Trinity
- 2023Using gyroscopes with Volt camera stabilizersDisputedGeneral Discussion
- 2022Volt versus Betz Wave 1: sled length, weight, tilt hold, mechanical versus electronic stabilization, and outdoor robustness.DisputedFacebookSteadicam operators group
- 2021Kenyon gyro choice for ARRI Trinity sled: KS2 versus KS4 power and pan-axis interference in mode switching.FacebookArri Artemis Trinity
- 2021Gyro stabilizers (Kenyon 4x4 vs. 6x6) on a Steadicam® sled for long live-show work with a 5 kg camera package.DisputedFacebookSteadicam operators group
- 2021Gyroscope mounting and balancing on the ARRI Trinity: post position, counterweight strategy, and power feed configuration.FacebookArri Artemis Trinity
- 2018Combining Wave-1 stabilizer with gyro stabilization systemsGeneral Discussion
- 2017Gyroscope mounting strategies for camera sledsSled
- 2016Mounting options for gyroscopic stabilizers on camera rigsBrackets/Widgets
- 2012Optimal positioning and quantity of gyroscopes on Steadicam rigs for stabilizationBrackets/Widgets
- 2010Equipment choices for smooth POV video of runners and athletes in actionVehicles and Mounts
- 2009Powering KS4 gyro with 14.8V lithium batteries and inverter compatibilityBrackets/Widgets
- 2005Performance and practical use of Dionic 90 lithium-ion batteries for film camera power in 2005Batteries/Power
- 2005Battery power management systems for film camera sleds: chemistry compatibility and voltage regulation approachesBatteries/Power
- 2005Lithium-ion battery performance and limitations when powering cinema camerasDisputedBatteries/Power